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Tasking Manager Mapper GuideIf the user interface of the version you use looks different from the one described here then you should consult our version overview
The HOT Tasking Manager is a tool that coordinates many people mapping a specific geographic area in OpenStreetMap. OpenStreetMap is a collabarative, crowd sourced, free map of the world. Anyone can contribute to OpenStreetMap to map any part of the world that interests them. The Tasking Manager is just a way to coordinate large groups of people contributing to OpenStreetMap but most contributions to OpenStreetMap are done by people not using the Tasking Manager. The Tasking Manager is a totally separate tool from the main OpenStreetMap project. When you are contributing to OpenStreetMap using the Tasking Manager, you are actually using multiple software tools:
The role of the Tasking Manager is to present a specific geographic region divided up into small, quick to map areas called “Tasks” and provide a way to “checkout” or “lock” one of those small areas while you map that area using one of the standard OpenStreetMap editors. By “checking out” or “locking” one of those small areas, you help ensure that no one else will be mapping in that same area while you are. This helps prevent “double mapping” or other errors when two people are working on exactly the same area in OpenStreetMap. Once you are done mapping that small area, you record in the Tasking Manager that you have finished mapping that small area and hopefully you select another “Task” to map. Quick Start Guide
Mapping Process
Tasking Manager LoginThe Tasking Manager is a separate tool that coordinates mapping in OpenStreetMap. However, it makes use of the OpenStreetMap login system. This means that you do not need to create a separate user account to use the Tasking Manager, but you do need to create an OpenStreetMap account and login to OpenStreetMap before you can use the Tasking Manager for mapping. When you first visit the Tasking Manager you will see a “Sign up” button in the upper right corner of the screen. Click on that button and fill in your name and email address on the following screen. Next you have the choice to either set up a new account with OpenStreetMap or use an existing one. In the first case you will be taken to the OpenStreetMap website. Here you can register and grant the Tasking Manager access to your OpenStreetMap preferences. Create an account on the OpenStreetMap website if you do not already have one. If you choose to use an existing account you just have to grant access to your preferences. Once you are logged into OpenStreetMap you will be returned to the Tasking Manager where you should log in now. Clicking on your username in the upper right corner of the screen shows a context menu which allows you to access your personal settings. Here you can submit more information which will help you use the Tasking Manager. SettingsThe Task Manager initially displays in English - to change to another language click on English. From here you can also;
Finding a Projecton the home page will take you to the main list of projects in the Tasking Manager. This list can also be found from EXPLORE PROJECTS The Tasking Manager Project list screen is divided into three main areas:
Search and Filter OptionsBy default all the projects available for mapping are displayed. You can use the Search filters section of the screen to further narrow down the projects that you would like to work on.
Map View If you choose to show the map, you can view a map of the world showing where the projects are, or a disk indicating the number of projects in an area. Zoom in for more details, and you can select a project by clicking on its link from the map. Mapping via the Tasking ManagerOnce you have located a Project that interests you, clicking on the Project will take you to the more detailed entry for that Project. Scroll down for more information, such as the teams involved, any comments about the project, who has contributed and a graph of progress. Icons indicate the types of mapping, such as;
at the bottom right takes you to the screen where you can choose to start mapping, and where you will see even more detailed information. Project PageEverything you need to know about the project is here, including a full description of the project. Below the description the screen is divided into a left and right section. The left section is a tabbed panel with tabs for ;
The right side of the screen is a map with the squares (Tasks) coloured according to their status. Squares that are available to you can be selected by clicking on them.
Not all areas of the world are similar to your own, so specific tagging advice may be provided. For example, Africa’s road network is very different to typical American or European highway systems. Although you may have set your preferred editor within your preferences page, you do have the option of changing editor just for the task you are about to select. Choice of EditorsDifferent options for editing are presented to you as soon as you lock a task. Edit with JOSMStart JOSM before using this link and it will automatically load the existing OSM data into JOSM.
iD editorSelect this to automatically start the OpenStreetMap ID editor within the Task Manager of your web browser, with existing OSM data loaded. The Internet Explorer web browser does not currently support iD and it will load Potlatch 2 instead. Potlatch 2The editor will load in a new window or tab. Potlatch will not automatically display the task bounding box at this stage. Field PapersFor use only when you are involved in a project where a local mapper has carried out a ground survey and marked a printed map with information such as road names. This map can be rescanned and used as a background image for a remote or local mapper to read the information and update the OpenStreeetMap data Field papers section of LearnOSM. Selecting a task to mapwill lock a random task for you, and is the best option to choose when mapping at a Mapathon, or when a large number of people are working on a project at the same time. But there may also be situations where you prefer to make your final Task selection using the map, but in either case you will reach the stage where your Task is locked, and your 2 hour countdown timer has started.
Once you have locked your Task, and your square (Task) boundary shown. You can still click on the tabs for;
Just to confirm - Clicking on the Start Mapping button, or locking your square from the map, locks the task so that no other mapper can select it until it is released again, and starts a 2 hour (120 minute) countdown timer, at the end of which time the task is automatically released. It is easy to become engrossed in your mapping and not realise your task has been released, and has now been selected by another mapper who has started mapping it too. This can lead to conflicts and problems.
Splitting a task squareHaving selected your task and inspected it with the imagery in place, you may realise that there is far too much detail required for mapping. An example of this may be tracing buildings in dense urban areas, or locating small villages in large areas. As guidance, where it isn’t possible for one person to complete within the 2 hour time limit you can often split the task into 4 smaller areas. Use with caution - if/when task squares are split too small it is difficult to judge what type of highway is involved, and to identify other features.
Ending your mapping of a Task or SquareUnlocking a Task before it is completeIf you start working on a task, but cannot complete it for some reason, it is best practice to leave a comment against the task. Simply detail what remains and choose Select another task. Make sure your comments are relevant and aimed to help out the next mapper. For example:
Submit Task or Unlocking a Task that is completely mappedIt is very difficult to be completely certain that you have completed a task - however it is acceptable to mark the task as complete if you are fairly sure - the contents will be checked by another mapper when validating, and any small additions can be made then. For the process to work most effectively, mappers need to click on “Submit task” rather than leaving them for several other ‘not sure’ mappers to spend time also checking them. When you have finished editing and think that the task is complete, save any remaining edits with your editing programme, then return to the Tasking Manager.
Marking a Task as Bad ImageryYou will sometimes select a task that can not be mapped because the imagery is low resolution or has cloud cover. Just close that task in your editor and use the “Mark as Bad Imagery” button to record that the task can not be mapped due to poor imagery. Sending a message from the comment boxWhen leaving a comment against a task, you can have the comment sent as a message to a named mapper. Much like Twitter, simply use an @ followed by the username. This will send a message to the user containing the comments from this box, plus a link to the task that the comments box relates to. For example:
This is particularly useful when validating or adding on another’s previous work - you can provide feedback, thanks or more.
Getting helpFor questions which might require a little research to answer or more detailed explanations, usually the best channel is to write to mapper-support@hotosm.org Live text based help
Leaving a Project question / comment / contacting the Project creatorUsing the “Comments” tab for the project you can see other users’ questions and comments and leave one of your own. All comments are public and it is not live chat. Use the Slack option above if you need immediate attention. Editing hints and tipsBy now you have a good understanding of what the Tasking Manager is, and some of the various functions it supports. Unlike normal editing, this tool is often used for time critical projects with many participants - this may be a little bit different to what you are used to. Some general advice to heed when working in this tool:
ValidationValidation is the process of an experienced mapper reviewing the mapping of the initial mapper of a project task. It is designed to confirm that the mapping is complete and the quality of the data is good. It is also there to give encouragement to mappers by thanking them for their time, confirming that their mapping is good or giving instructions on how to improve their mapping. The most effective practice is to find beginner mappers at the early stages of their mapping, putting their mind at ease and giving them confidence by confirming that they are doing the right thing, or helping them to correct any errors that they may have before they have mapped too many tasks. This reduces the amount of fixing required at a later stage to get their mapping up to standard and gives them the encouragement in knowing that they are supported in what they are doing. Your User ProfileThe Tasking Manager 4 has a number of changes that affect the data available for doing validation. Please make visiting your user profile your first activity in the new Tasking Manager, by selecting Settings from the popdown menu under your OpenStreetMap (OSM) user name in the upper right corner. • Under Personal Information make sure you have filled in your preferred email address. • Under Settings switch on Expert Mode and select your default editor and preferred language. • You can also choose what notifications you wish to receive. Getting StartedTo get started click on Explore Projects on the top bar of the page. On the Projects page you can click on any of the projects to go to that project or you can use the range of filters for selecting the project or projects you wish to see or select from. After filtering and/or selecting the project you want to work on, scroll down to the bottom of the next page to Questions and Comments to see any messages left by previous mappers/validators regarding the project. Then in the bottom right click on the red button Contribute to move to the next page. This page should open with the project instructions visible (1). If not then select Instructions. Read the instructions to understand what imagery is to be used and what the mappers have been asked to do. This will give you an understanding of why the mappers are mapping the way they do and if the instructions are misleading and the mappers are consistently getting it wrong because of that then you can contact the Project Manager to change the instructions to reduce the effects of that happening. Check that you have the correct Editor (2) Select a blue task to validate (3) Click on the red button Validate selected task at the bottom right (4) A new page will open in the Tasking Manager and the selected task will be loaded into your editor. On this page your task will have a red padlock, other tasks locked will have black padlocks. You are still able to access the Instructions on this page. You can see who has mapped or validated this task in the History and access their profile and statistics by clicking on their name. Selecting Multiple Tasks for ValidationIf the mapper has more than one task completed then they will be selected on the map if you press on one of the numbers. You can download all the tasks in one go to validate. They will automatically adjust your JOSM/iD window to accommodate all of them. Depending on which editor you are using, this feature will behave differently. In JOSM, a second OSM data layer will be created titled “Task Boundaries - Do Not Edit or Upload” and it will have uploading disabled in recent versions of JOSM. JOSM will not download the OSM data because it could be a very large amount of data. Instead you will have to use the task boundaries as a guide and download the data to the active editing layer manually. Finalizing ValidationTo validate/invalidate a task you need to select Yes/No under Is this task well mapped, then enter your comment, then click the red button Submit task to save before selecting another task. If you want to leave without changing the status of the task leave a comment then click on Stop validation. For those two choices you can and should leave a friendly, encouraging comment addressed to the mapper(s) involved and provide thanks for their contributions and feedback on their mapping. Please be considerate before marking a task as invalid. If just a few bits are missing add them yourself, explain what was missing in your comment but nevertheless mark the task as valid. New mappers will consider their completed task marked as invalid as a fairly harsh comment. You can access a mapper’s statistics on their profile page at https://tasks.hotosm.org/users/username.
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